What is the first step of the START protocols?

The first step of the START (Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment) protocols is crucial for ensuring the safety of both the first responder and the victims involved in an emergency situation. Using Body Substance Isolation (BSI) and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is foundational to maintaining a safe working environment while providing care. This step prevents first responders from coming into contact with potentially infectious materials or hazardous substances, protecting their health as they assist individuals in need.

By prioritizing personal safety with BSI and PPE, responders are better equipped to focus on the critical next steps, such as patient assessment and treatment. Without this protective measure, the risks to health could hinder the responder's ability to offer assistance effectively. After ensuring safety, responders can proceed with assessing vital signs and implementing triage protocols. This foundational step emphasizes the importance of self-protection in any emergency care scenario, setting the stage for effective medical response.